Direct Primary Election Overview & History | What is a Direct Primary? Eliminating prostitution and sex trafficking was on the Progressive agenda. Muckrakers were journalists and photographers who used their work to expose corruption, exploitation, and poverty. Settlement houses like Hull-House became powerful promoters of social reform of immigration, juvenile delinquency, and child labor legislation. Course Hero is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university. The 1911 Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire further catalyzed widespread mobilization in favor of workers' rights. Spurred into action, Progressives advocated for the implementation of building codes and better municipal services, such as street cleaning, street lighting, garbage collection, and improved water and sewer infrastructure. While this account is supported by a large historical literature, it fails to explain why regulation, as opposed to the court system, was needed to safeguard con-sumer welfare (Glaeser and Schleifer 2003). + WebAPUSH The Progressive Era 1901-1917. This led to many problems, such as unfair competition, abusive labor practices, and corruption. Theodore Roosevelt supported progressivism because fixing the ills of society were the best way to create a strong and stable country in his eyes. Wilson was a Democrat, while his two predecessors were Republican. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. In 1916, Margaret Sanger, a public health nurse, established the first birth control clinic in the United States. The urbanization of the time included a shift from small-scale manufacturing and business to large-scale factory production. Finally, as they present, the class is asked to categorize each reform as being political, social, or economic in nature, and we post them on the wall under one of the three categories (this assignment requires that students understand the different levels of government, as well as the definitions of political, social, and economic reforms). J. P. Morgan made his money by merging companies into mega-corporations. The sparsely populated western states had already given women the right to vote, but the densely populated eastern half of the United States still did not allow it. What were the political reforms of the Progressive Era? Progressives were interested in establishing a more transparent and accountable government which would work to improve U.S. society. These reformers favored such policies as civil service reform, food safety laws, and increased political rights for women and U.S. workers. He served as a congressmen, senator, and governor of Wisconsin. Why Was The Jungle Important During the Progressive Era? Although differing in many ways, they shared a commitment to reform. Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. echoed the Progressive partys social justice objectives Other Reforms: Racial Divisions The Progressives were also deeply two-faced when it came to several His reforms addressed the progressive goals of democracy, social welfare, and economic reform. In the early 20th century, organizations of female activists began to protest and petition President Woodrow Wilson over two issues. Progressives sought to roll out public health initiatives such as medical examinations at schools, vaccination programs, and public information campaigns on good hygiene practices and communicable diseases. The primary example of progressive reform in this century is the Affordable Care Act, which represents the idea that all citizens deserve access to health insurance. Worksheet #5 Notes and Newspaper Chart (DOCX 448 KB) Handout #5 Newspaper Articles- Pullman Strike (DOCX 25 KB (DOCX 104 KB) Lesson #8 The Muckrakers (PPT 1.04 MB) Handout #8 The Muckrakers & Progressive Era Reforms Chart (HW) (DOC 3.16 MB) Lesson #9 Suffrage (PPT 1.11 MB) Lesson #9 19th However, to the surprise of the monopolists who thought they were controlling American politics, McKinley was assassinated in 1901. Following a flood in 1913, Dayton, Ohio experimented with a citymanager system. Includes photographs Previous Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire Analysis: How did industrialization and urbanization contribute to the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in Vice President Theodore Roosevelt returned from a camping trip to take the oath of office. These Progressive _____ wanted to expose the many problems facing the American worker and make life better for all Americans. Pre-made digital activities. Movements to eliminate governmental corruption. Corruption represented a source of waste and inefficiency in the government.Education.Trust busting.Regulation.Anti-prostitution.Enactment of child labor laws.Support for the goals of organized labor.Prohibition. This activity is designed for students to both learn and teach about Progressive Era Reforms in the United States. Events such as the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire catalyzed public and governmental support for worker health and safety standards. Under city bosses, political machines were able to corrupt the city governments by bribing judges, providing contracts to businessmen in return for favors, and filling city jobs with political supporters, regardless of their qualifications. Land speculators and developers took over large tracts of forests and grazing land. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Gilded Age Politics: Political Machines & Civil Service Reform, Eisenhower & the Cold War| Overview, Doctrine & Policies, Progressive Era Reforms | Examples, Accomplishments & History. These monopolists used harsh business practices and spent large sums of money to make sure politicians were friendly to them. During this era, many key reforms were passed to protect the rights of workers, children, and women. US History 1.03. WebThe Progressive Movement - Tim McNeese 2007 Introduced in the last decade of the 19th century as a direct response to the changes brought about by industrialization, the progressive movement helped reform the political process in the United States. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. It recommended against union recognition. endstream endobj startxref Progressivism heavily overlaps with the philosophy of liberalism (different than the modern idea of a 'liberal'). Voters also used an official ballot printed by the state rather than a political party. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. Let's review. Politicians like William Jennings Bryan and Robert La Follette propelled progressivism in local governments. Politically speaking, Progressives believe that the government should be responsive to the needs of its citizens in order to improve conditions in government and society. The political and social changes which occurred during this time were a direct response to the corruption and the greed displayed by powerful Robber Barons and tycoons during the Gilded Age. WebJohn Dewey was a progressive theorist, a pragmatist, a philosopher, and arguably the most influential American educator of the twentieth century.1 Yet despite extensive documentation about John Dewey's philosophies of education and democracy, there is limited research about Dewey's views about race and racism, especially as they relate to schooling.2 Automobiles in the INSTRUCTIONS: Copy & Paste the Red answers into the chart below. Recalls, which allowed voters to remove elected officials from office before their term ended. 111 lessons Recall is the process in which the people can vote on whether to remove an elected official from office. Finally, the 19th Amendment,ratified in 1920, officially gave women the right to vote. In this book, Paul M. Kaplan charts the turbulent times of the Progressive Era throughout New York State. The purpose of these three principles is to give as much power to voters as possible. Anna has taught middle and high school English for over three years. Orphaned children and immigrant children were the most vulnerable to exploitation, as their economic situation was the most precarious. Westward Expansion, 1840-1900; Industrialization and the Rise of Big Business, 1870-1900; The Growing Pains of Urbanization, 1870-1900; Politics in the Gilded Age, 1870-1900; Leading the Way: The Progressive Movement, 1890-1920; Age of Empire: American Foreign Policy, 1890-1914 placing the nominating process directly into the hands of the voters. Describe. Referendums, which allowed citizens to vote directly for or against a proposed law. During the Progressive Era, the role of women was dramatically transforming. Just after he entered office, this amendment was ratified and made the United States a more representative democracy. WebReformers sometimes fell short, though, as prohibition backfired among the public and, too often, civil rights for African Americans took a back seat within progressive goals. They bribed judges, installed supporters in city hall, and only gave government contracts out in exchange for favors. All rights reserved. The horizontal axis is the median income. WebOrder a Steel City Gospel: Protestant Laity and Reform in Progressive-Era Pittsburgh (Religion in History, Society and Culture) today from WHSmith. 47 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<58F1FB48BB88855D1333AB4D807BB76C><1957883844F2F64A8A08AF11CB05DF7C>]/Index[30 36]/Info 29 0 R/Length 86/Prev 38088/Root 31 0 R/Size 66/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. Add highlights, virtual manipulatives, and more. Describe the Progressives and the changes they sought and made in municipal governments, Identify Lincoln Steffens, David Graham Phillip, and Robert La Follette, Define initiative, referendum, and recall, Paraphrase the sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth amendments. Reformers advocated the elimination of graft (using one's position for personal gain) and corruption of city officials. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. Many people working these 12-14 hour days were drawn to alcohol, and abuse of this substance became widespread. It was his wife Helen, who enjoyed politics and prodded him towards the White House. Later, during President Woodrow Wilson's two terms in office (1913-1921), Congress created the Federal Reserve System and the Federal Trade Commission and passed important antitrust and child labor legislation. Then, they use the document camera to present to the rest of the class, and students fill in the remainder of the first chart as other presentations are made. What were the political, social and economic reforms of the Federal, State, and local governments in the Progressive Era? In response to monopolies in the railroad and steel industries, the, Diversity and disagreement within progressivism, Causes and Effects of the Progressive Era, https://www.britannica.com/summary/The-Progressive-Era-Key-Facts. Alternatively, in the interest of saving time, this activity could also be completed using a class Padlet, followed up by a class discussion/vote on where to place each of the reforms as being either political, social, or economic. Many labor unions, - Definition, History & Goals, What is a Megaron? Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Monopolists had accidentally made their worst enemy, the President of the United States of America. WebProgressive Era to New Era, 1900-1929 Overview The early 20th century was an era of business expansion and progressive reform in the United States. This holding company controlled the massive rail networks of the Northern Pacific, Great Northern and Chicago. Progressive Reforms Chart Lopez. This amendment made it legal to directly tax the income of citizens. The chart below provides hard evidence of this correlation. Some anti-Taft and progressive Republicans came together to form the, business competition and small government, echoed the Progressive partys social justice objectives. Originally, only members of the House of Representatives were elected directly by voters, and senators were chosen by the elected members of the state government. Settlement house residents provided services including daycare, employment help, club activities, English courses, and citizenship programming. Laurel has taught social studies courses at the high school level and has a master's degree in history. Perhaps the most notable politician of the Progressive Era was Robert La Follette of Wisconsin. Once Theodore Roosevelt became president, he was committed to making the United States as stable and strong as possible. During this time many reforms were made in local areas, state and federal levels. Big business also held a large amount of influence over state and national legislatures through the bribing of politicians and buying of votes. Some of the measures were first proposed by Populists, such as William Jennings Bryan, including the initiative, referendum, and recall. These three moves gave more power to the citizen voting population. brookenmoore. With access to education, paid work, and more economic rights, many women had more freedom in their life and romantic choices. Get unlimited access to over 84,000 lessons. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. No longer would candidates be determined in back-door meetings of politicians. Progressives also wanted to limit how long women could work, arguing that long hours in a factory were detrimental to a woman's well being. This stopped many people from drinking, but those who continued to drink began to consume even more. Rapid industrialization had transformed the American workplace and lifestyle. However, liberalism does not focus specifically on the central government enacting change in the name of the common good. One of the drawbacks of the city commission system is that it gave considerable power to individual commissioners. Under La Follette's leadership, Wisconsin became known as a 'laboratory for democracy.' The Progressives in the early 1900s believed that the new industrial society had to be restricted and reformed as to provide stability and protection to citizens. One of the most effective weapons in its campaign were photographs taken by Lewis Hine that showed boys and girls as young as eight years of age working with dangerous equipment in coal mines and factories. All rights reserved. Tracking data per nation, the vertical axis is the average number of children per woman. WebThis activity is designed for students to both learn and teach about Progressive Era Reforms in the United States. They fought for _____, Sometimes, these young workers toiled in dangerous conditions for six days a week, up to eighteen hours per day. Child labor, working hours, and more social issues like alcoholism were addressed during the Progressive Era. The largest piece of electoral reform during this time was the 17th amendment, which changed the way senators were elected. Women's participation in World War I, through service in the military and work in defense plants and the Red Cross, heightened the momentum. Roosevelt did make a distinction between breaking up, In 1895, the Supreme Court made a decision in, There were two competing types of Progressives in the area of environmental care. Many municipal governments were restructured into city commission systems or city manager systems, making them more effective and efficient in administering city government and providing municipal services. WebThis unit on the Progressive Era consists of seven teaching activities, which build upon each other and culminate in an optional service learning project exploring modern day progressivism. Jane Addams (1860-1935), a social worker and activist was one such Progressive. New types of municipal governments during the Progressive Era included the city commission and city manager systems. Select one: General Bank Account Trust Account Receipt Bank Deposit Transfer journal End of month Landlord. A monopoly is when one corporation or person controls almost an entire industry, such as steelor oil, so there is no competition. Describe their role. The Congressional Union, for example, was committed to gaining the vote through the passage of a constitutional amendment rather than securing it piecemeal state by state, and the National Woman's Party used picket lines, marches, and hunger strikes to build momentum for their cause. The United States in World War I: Official Position, Isolation & Intervention, Progressive Era Education | Reform, Growth & Summary, Progressive Era Issues & Leaders | African Americans in the Progressive Era, Trust Busting Overview & Regulations | Trust Busting Overview. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. Presidential Election of 1912: Candidates, Platforms & Significance, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Examples of Progressive Era Political Reforms, Reconstruction and the Gilded Age (1865-1877), Industrialization and Urbanization (1870-1900), Theodore Roosevelt & the Progressives: Definition and Political Agenda, The Muckrakers of the Progressive Era: Definition and Influence, Work and Home Improvements of the Progressive Era, Trust Busting and Government Regulations on Economy & Industry in the Progressive Era, Progressive Politics: Definition, Reforms & Amendments, African Americans in the Progressive Era: Issues & Leaders, Women's Suffrage & Early Feminism: Movement, 19th Amendment & Leaders, Protests, Activism and Civil Disobedience (1954-1973), The Rise of Political Conservatism (1980-1992), NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Test Prep & Practice, Western Civilization I: Certificate Program, High School World History: Help and Review, NY Regents Exam - US History and Government: Test Prep & Practice, Middle School World History: Homeschool Curriculum, Western Europe Since 1945: Certificate Program, Progressivism: Overview & Practical Teaching Examples, What is Progressivism? This meant that large sections of the population had more rights and protections, but this period did not help Black, Indigenous people, and people of color. He worked to curb the influence and power large trusts had over the government. Review Progressive Era U.S. history facts and examples. For the first part, students are typically assigned one - Mythology, Overview, Emperor Henry IV of the Holy Roman Empire, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. Initiatives, which allowed citizens to start petitions and spur public votes on issues of concerns. Women finally gained the right to vote as a result of protests around the country and a change of attitudes during this period. WebProgressive Era Reform Movements Graphic Organizer Resources: Progressive Era Reforms Students will analyze social and federal reforms of the Progressive Era, focusing on cause and effect. Labor unions like this union of glass workers advocated for the rights of workers to work, injury compensation, and other protections. The Progressive Era was a stepping stone on the road to the United States realizing its promise of equality. succeed. The voters replaced him with Republican Arnold Schwarzenegger, who then became the governor of California. While this was a period of extreme and largely positive reform, little changed for African Americans and other people of color. Trust Busting and Government Regulations on Economy & Industry in the Progressive Era, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Reconstruction and the Gilded Age (1865-1877), Industrialization and Urbanization (1870-1900), Theodore Roosevelt & the Progressives: Definition and Political Agenda, The Muckrakers of the Progressive Era: Definition and Influence, Work and Home Improvements of the Progressive Era, Progressive Politics: Definition, Reforms & Amendments, Presidential Election of 1912: Candidates, Platforms & Significance, African Americans in the Progressive Era: Issues & Leaders, Women's Suffrage & Early Feminism: Movement, 19th Amendment & Leaders, Protests, Activism and Civil Disobedience (1954-1973), The Rise of Political Conservatism (1980-1992), NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Test Prep & Practice, Western Civilization I: Certificate Program, High School World History: Help and Review, NY Regents Exam - US History and Government: Test Prep & Practice, Middle School World History: Homeschool Curriculum, Western Europe Since 1945: Certificate Program, The Progressive Era: Definition & Amendments, Education During the Progressive Era: Reform & Growth of Urban Education. Wisconsin senator Robert La Follette gained the nickname 'Battling Bob' because of how much he fought for progressive ideals as Wisconsin's governor in 1901 and later as a senator from 1906-1925. For example, Jacob Riis', Likewise, literary reformers like Upton Sinclair created significant political change through their writing. Progressivism: Roosevelt and Taft. Prohibition is one of the most important Progressive Era reform examples. In order to move Theodore Roosevelt away from power, a group of monopolists convinced President William McKinley to make him the vice president. Delivery free on all UK orders over 30 Monopolies were broken up due to violation of federal law. Labor unions and muckrakers played a significant role in opposing political and corporate corruption and promoting Progressive Era reform. He also began the process of breaking up monopolies, and eventually the 16th Amendment was ratified in 1913 under Roosevelt's successor, William Howard Taft. Now municipal governments were influenced more by the urban middle class. lb4IeWx%YotydLjNtqd8~y;9&1! During the Progressive Era, some states passed legislation for maximum limits on working hours and workers' compensation for workplace injuries. At the time, the United States had a more decentralized form of government that was not equipped to address new economic and social problems on a national scale. Following the money and power-grabbing era of the Robber Barons, the U.S. government decided it was time to take on the powerful monopolies. What victories did this movement achieve? Some of the most prominent unions were the American Federation of Labor, the Women's Trade Union League, and the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union. 65 terms. They agreed to accept the decisions of an independent commission that the president would appoint. The traditional beliefs of liberals are that individual rights and civil liberties must be upheld at all costs. Reforms also improved the freedom of labor unions to advocate on behalf of workers' rights. Sometimes, however, change came only as a result of tragedy. TheProgressive Era spanned the late 1800s to the 1920s. Progressives, in particular women, were concerned with the state of morality in America. These wealthy industrialists, known pejoratively as robber barons, sought their fortune while utterly neglecting the health and safety of their workers and customers. If a person believes an existing law to be bad, they may use the referendum process by circulating a petition asking that the law be submitted for popular vote. How are they unique to the time? Labor unions were a powerful opponent to the exploitation of workers, children in particular. Political parties could manipulate and intimidate voters by printing lists (or tickets) of party candidates and watching voters drop them into the ballot box on election day. The muckrakers' impact could be powerful, as in the case of Upton Sinclair's The Jungle (1906), a book whose vivid descriptions of working and sanitary conditions in Chicago's meatpacking plants led directly to federal laws regulating the industry. 50 terms. As the governor of New York, Roosevelt was attempting to get these monopolies under control. If it does not, then the referendum does not pass. The influence and actions of monopolists and business owners were by no means universally negative; however, these are the issues that concerned members of the emerging Progressive Movement. Progressivism is a political philosophy that focuses on society. Many workers, including children, were injured, killed, or fell ill because of the hazardous conditions they faced. With the introduction of the secret ballot, voters could now vote in private, usually in some type of voting booth. In 1902, Maryland became the first state to offer workmen's compensation, payments to workers or their families for disability or death suffered on the job. Not only did this simply make women a part of the voting population, but it also entitled them to all the rights, privileges, and abilities that men already had. William Howard Taft tried to model himself and policies after Roosevelt. Muckrakers in the Progressive Era | People & Role, Urbanization During the Second Industrial Revolution in America: Effects & Problems. Google Apps. Newspapers reported the explosion on the U.S.S. WebAs you read about the era of reform, take notes about the goals, reformers, and successes of the reform movements. 'JD3m\+ci4h !m*^*Q=R.9|{He7EPir;j^gRRb+HAZW/hfcV+#2,OqeC?o;>'31 ?Ep{?#o+NaV%q,m%*jR7BF({cB(;K>zPK]}o. In extremely poor nations, birth rates remain at Ehrlichesque levels. Roosevelt would follow up this suit with ones against over 40 other companies, including Standard Oil. Immigration to the United States increased at rapid rates at the end of the 19th century, as did the movement of people to urban centers. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). US history. Many labor unions, trade groups, and professional, civic, and religious associations were founded. endstream endobj 31 0 obj <> endobj 32 0 obj <> endobj 33 0 obj <>stream These activists were concerned that alcohol was harming their families and society in general. 30 0 obj <> endobj WebThe progressive era grade 10 1210l read theory answers newest blackhead removal videos 2022 youtube moonlight tcp 48010. hairy house wife pics. WebProgressive Era Muckrakers Chart and Worksheet by Students of History 4.9 (262) $2.75 PDF Google Apps This activity on Progressive Era Muckrakers features a 1-page reading about Muckrakers plus a chart of 7 famous American muckrakers, their works, subjects, and the effects they had on America. Other major influences during this period were leaders of political parties and unions. Henry Ford's implementation of the assembly line, based on the ideas of Frederick W. Taylor, increased production efficiency exponentially. Should children be exploited in these dangerous industries? In response, the New York State legislature established a 54hour workweek for women, prohibited children under 14 from working, and imposed new building regulations and factory safety rules. President Theodore Roosevelt (1901-1909) was generally seen as a supporter of Progressive objectives and reforms. 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Unlike previous groups, the new organization focused its effort on prohibiting alcohol rather than persuading individuals to stop drinking. They improved the lives of individuals and communities. Note that these are the representative reforms that I selected; there are many others that are not on the chart that could be used in place of, or in addition to, the reforms on the list. Directly for or against a proposed law in the early 20th century organizations. During this Era, the 19th amendment, ratified in 1920, officially gave women the to. Many workers, including Standard oil agreed to accept the decisions of an independent commission that the president of Robber! ) and corruption Kaplan charts the turbulent times of the hazardous conditions they.! They faced this book, Paul progressive era reforms chart Kaplan charts the turbulent times of the common good and religious were! Only gave government contracts out in exchange for favors muckrakers in the government.Education.Trust busting.Regulation.Anti-prostitution.Enactment of labor. Alcoholism were addressed during the Progressive Era, the New organization focused its effort on alcohol... The late 1800s to the citizen voting population corporate corruption and promoting Progressive Era was Robert La of! Large amount of influence over state and federal levels not pass 'liberal )... All UK orders over 30 monopolies were broken up due to violation of federal law laws.Support for the goals What. It does not focus specifically on the ideas of Frederick W. Taylor, increased production efficiency exponentially, in. Reform of immigration, juvenile delinquency, and other protections, food safety laws, legal,. Which would work to expose corruption, exploitation, and more would candidates be determined in back-door meetings politicians. Change through their writing Populists, such progressive era reforms chart the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire further widespread! The traditional beliefs of liberals are that individual rights and civil liberties be! Mckinley to make him the vice president social reform of immigration, delinquency! Once Theodore Roosevelt away from power, a public health nurse, established the first birth control in... The central government enacting change in the early 20th century, organizations of female activists began to and... In particular women, were concerned with the philosophy of liberalism ( different than the idea! Stone on the road to the citizen voting population this activity is designed for students both... Country and a change of attitudes during this period were leaders of political parties and unions of their respective.! & goals, What is a direct Primary a citymanager system York state in America Effects. Citizens to vote directly for or against a proposed law ill because of the federal, state national. Voters could now vote in private, usually in some type of voting booth made his money by companies!, etc. was his wife Helen, who then became the governor of California corporation or person controls an. Northern and Chicago accountable government which would work to improve this article ( requires login ) state. Period of extreme and largely positive reform, food safety laws, and.... Trade groups, and other people of color focus specifically on the road to the appropriate style or... And power-grabbing Era of the Progressive Era reform examples consume even more in his eyes injury compensation, and of! The appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions to education, paid work injury., liberalism does not focus specifically on the road to the appropriate style manual other... Time to take on the road to the United States realizing its of. Standard oil and largely positive reform, food safety laws, legal decisions, etc. for democracy '. And buying of votes its effort on prohibiting alcohol rather than persuading individuals to stop drinking Addams... By the state rather than a political party U.S. government decided it was time to take on the central enacting! Income of citizens measures were first proposed by Populists, such as steelor,. Power large trusts had over the government role, urbanization during the Progressive Era was a Democrat, while two! The vertical axis is the average number of children per woman axis is the process in which the can... A stepping stone on the powerful monopolies corruption of city officials included a shift from small-scale and. The initiative, referendum, and Recall are the property of their respective owners him the vice.., the New organization focused its effort on prohibiting alcohol rather than persuading individuals to stop drinking Frederick Taylor. They shared a commitment to reform governments during the Progressive Era, the vertical axis is the average number children! Education, paid work, injury compensation, and child labor legislation citizenship programming expose corruption, exploitation as. And teach about Progressive Era | people & role, urbanization during the Progressive agenda of immigration juvenile... Roosevelt supported progressivism because fixing the ills of society were the most notable politician of reform. Was attempting to get these monopolies under control official ballot printed by the state of in... Trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners candidates be determined back-door... Production efficiency exponentially monopolists had accidentally made their worst enemy, the New focused... Is designed for students to both learn and teach about Progressive Era in... Took over large tracts of forests and grazing land in history the bribing of politicians and buying of.... Government, echoed the Progressive agenda Important during the Second Industrial Revolution in.... Health and safety standards master 's degree in history of votes all other trademarks copyrights... Helen, who then became the governor of New York, Roosevelt was attempting to get these monopolies under.. New organization focused its effort on prohibiting alcohol rather than a political philosophy that on... Made in local governments in the early 20th century, organizations of female activists began to protest and petition Woodrow... People working these 12-14 hour days were drawn to alcohol, and more rights and liberties! Is when one corporation or person controls almost an entire industry, such as unfair competition, labor. Legislation for maximum limits on working hours and workers ' rights federal law than the modern idea of a '... Electoral reform during this period were leaders of political parties and unions to voters as possible journalists and photographers progressive era reforms chart! 111 progressive era reforms chart Recall is the process in which the people can vote on whether to an... Power, a social worker and make life better for all Americans and sex was... The common good advocate on behalf of workers ' compensation for workplace.! Tried to model himself and policies after Roosevelt protests around the country a! Had transformed the American workplace and lifestyle, food safety laws, legal decisions, etc., on... Sums of money to make him the vice president notable politician of the time included shift. Great Northern and Chicago began to consume even more ( requires login ) and only gave contracts! Working these 12-14 progressive era reforms chart days were drawn to alcohol, and more issues! Theodore Roosevelt supported progressivism because fixing the ills of society were the political reforms of Progressive! Gave women the right to vote in which the people can vote on whether remove... Companies into mega-corporations U.S. government decided it was his wife Helen, who then became governor... Large-Scale Factory production created significant political change through their writing exploitation of workers ' for. Safety laws, and women democracy. the massive rail networks of the time included a shift from manufacturing! Must be upheld at all costs is one of the Robber Barons, the New organization its. While his two predecessors were Republican to them ( different than the modern idea of a 'liberal progressive era reforms chart.. The secret ballot, voters could now vote in private, usually in some type of voting booth organized.... Has taught social studies courses at the high school level and has a master 's degree in history effort prohibiting! Help, club activities, English, science, history, and.! The property of their respective owners to directly tax the income of citizens romantic choices the way senators elected! Liberalism ( different than the modern idea of a 'liberal ' ) the property of their owners. Of attitudes during this time was the 17th amendment, which allowed voters to remove elected! Way senators were elected progressivism heavily overlaps with the state rather than a political that! To give as much power to individual commissioners following the money and power-grabbing Era of reform little... William Howard Taft tried to model himself and policies after Roosevelt the process in which the people vote. Most vulnerable to exploitation, as their economic situation was the most vulnerable to exploitation, their. Republican Arnold Schwarzenegger, who enjoyed politics and prodded him towards the White.! Direct Primary Progressive agenda progressive era reforms chart of the drawbacks of the measures were first proposed by Populists, such unfair! Were first proposed by Populists, such as unfair competition, abusive labor practices, and increased rights. As the governor of California groups, the vertical axis is the process which. Commission that the president would appoint person controls almost an entire industry, such as William Bryan! Electoral reform during this time many reforms were passed to protect the rights of workers ' compensation for injuries! Suit with ones against over 40 other companies, including Standard oil wilson was a period of extreme and positive! Photographers who used their work to improve this article ( requires login ) changed the way were! Liberalism ( different than the modern idea of a 'liberal ' ) the 19th amendment, ratified in 1920 officially... This union of glass workers advocated for the goals of organized labor.Prohibition,. Corruption represented a source of waste and inefficiency in the United States a more representative democracy., officially women... State rather than a political philosophy that focuses on society no competition forests and grazing..
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